2006 Hawaiian Circle Island Cruise
USA

HAWAII 2006


Highlights of Hawaiian History

(Provided by Holland America)

Like most places, Hawaii's history is a tale of struggle and hardship. What makes Hawaii unique, however, is the remoteness of the islands, which has led to centuries of relentless assault on native people and culture by explorers, missionaries, and corporations, resulting in the native people's quest for sovereignty today. Here are some important dates in Hawaiian history:

A.D. 500 - A.D.750: The first inhabitants of Hawaii arrived at Ka Lae' (South Point) on the Big Island.

~A.D. 1000: The first Tahitians arrived in Hawaii, and the Polynesian culture began to spread.

January 18, 1778: British Captain James Cook landed on the island of Kauai, after missing both Maui and the Big Island in his search for a nonexistent Northwest Passage to the Atlantic. He named the island group the "Sandwich Islands" after the Earl of Sandwich.

December 7, 1941: The Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor.

1959: Hawaii is pronounced the 50th American State.

1993: The US congress apologizes for overthrowing the Hawaiian monarchy and the state of Hawaii creates a formal process to recognize Hawaiian sovereignty.



We embarked the ms Amsterdam for our Hawaiian cruise on March 22nd in San Diego.


A view of the San Diego harbor from our veranda
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Fill 'er up please!
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A new animal figure welcomed us back to our cabin each night
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Time for a workout, NOT!
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After four and a half days of cruising we dropped anchor off shore near Lahaina, Maui. The seas were so rough that the tender service was curtailed several times throughout the day, so we decided not to go ashore.

Modern Hawaiian history has its roots deeply embedded in Lahaina. Kamehameha the Great established a residence here after he conquered Maui in a bloody battle in the Iao Valley. In the mid 1800's, whalers came by the thousands to winter in the little port. Humpback whales migrating to their Hawaiian breeding waters from the Aleutians still make whale-watching a popular winter pastime. Maui is the home of the 10,023-foot volcano Haleakala, whose crater has long been dormant - although it is not extinct.


The next morning we arrived in Honolulu where 75% of Hawaii's population calls home. Honolulu is perfectly located on serene Mammala Bay. The Diamond Head Crater and the cliffs at the extreme southern end of Waikiki give natural shelter to the harbor. The name Honolulu is derived from this geography - Hono means "bay" and lulu is "sheltered" in the Hawaiian language.

During the day we took a very informative 8-hour island circle tour. That evening we had dinner with a friend of Barbara's whom she has known since kindergarten.


Windblown at the Nuuanu Pali Lookout
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We stopped at the Polynesian Cultural Center for lunch
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39th straight day of rain in Honolulu!
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Stan & Marcia
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Our next port of call was Nawiliwili Harbor on the Garden Island of Kauai. Kauai is the oldest inhabited island of the seven major islands of the Hawaiian Archipelago. After seven million years, nature has had plenty of time to sculpt this island into a real beauty with lush flora, dramatic canyons, and spectacular beaches. Hollywood has come to Kauai many times to film "paradise". In the hills and valleys of the island are said to be the homes of the "menehune", leprechaun-like creatures who are never seen, but are believed to perform great works overnight.

A few weeks before we arrived, Kauai suffered from torrential rainfalls that caused an earthen dam to break and also washed out many of the roads around the island. As a result all of our shore excursions had to be cancelled.


A visit to Hilo Haddies in Kauai
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A golfer's paradise
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A pilot boat escorts us out of Nawiliwili Harbor
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A lighthouse bids us Aloha!
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If you have questions about this page, contact:
Robert J. Gulliford -- gulliford@comcast.net